Project update for March 21st, 2020: We have been busy working on the #ShopTruck since the last update here in September of 2019 - we have a LOT to share this time. The ride height is a lot lower than before: a drop spindle and lowering spring up front + axle flip, c-notch and custom shocks out back. We completed the built 347" LS swap, radiator upgrade, electric fan conversion, an upgraded trans + stall convertor, custom remote reservoir rear dampers, 3.73 gears, Auburn Pro limited slip, tackled some interior work, LED bulbs, 20x11" wheel testing, lots of tuning trials and tribulations, and more. You might want to get some snacks and something to drink - this is a huge project update!
FORGED 5.7L LS ENGINE UPGRADE
Last time I talked about this 347" / 5.7L long block, that Erik of HPR built for me over a decade ago. Due to some mistakes on my part, this engine started life as a 4.8L iron block truck engine.
This engine was disassembled, bored .125" over, and a "5.7L" stroke length LS crank + forged internals were swapped in to make it an iron block 5.7L LS - a combination that never existed from the factory. Even the aluminum 4.8/5.3L blocks can be over-bored to the 3.900" bore of the 5.7L LS, and the crank is a drop in.
This had cathedral port heads shaved .030", a Scat 4340 crank with 3.622" stroke, LS1 I-Beam rods, Wiseco Pistons with the HPR ring package, and a hydraulic roller camshaft (224° intake / 224° exhaust). This engine made 355 whp in a previous project, but has been sitting, bagged on an engine stand for 8 years.
Erik came by and we turned the motor over at the crank, which had no "sticksion" or issues. Evan then taped up the block and painted it gloss black with ceramic based engine paint. The proper "truck" balancer was installed, a new water pump and thermostat housing, and the 4-way steam crossover from the 5.3L truck engine that came out of TruckNorris.
TRUCK OIL PAN - LESSON LEARNED
While we were cleaning and prepping parts to go onto the built 5.7L engine, we re-used the Gen III truck 5.3L from my 99 GMC as well as ONE part from a Gen IV truck 5.3L (oil pan) we purchased for use in our Team Vorshlag endurance E46. Initially I cleaned up the newer Gen IV truck pan, then installed the the Gen III truck LS oil pan pickup onto the engine...
The pickup was pushing the Gen IV oil pan "up" so far it wouldn't seal to the block, much less have the .250 to .300" clearance from the pick up screen to the bottom of the pan (which we check with clay). Evan noticed this and we started checking the pan depths.
Turns out the later Gen IV LS truck oil pan (clean one, above left) is only 7-1/4" deep where the oil pump pick up sits. The Gen III truck LS pan (dirty one on the right) measured at 8" deep, which was what we needed. So I had to take that dirty Gen III pan to HPR and have it sonic cleaned, to match the look of the cleaned up front accessory brackets other parts from the old Gen III 5.3L truck engine form my 99 GMC.
The picture above shows the Gen IV pan, which we later changed for the Gen III pan, but also shows all of the parts we cleaned up for this engine. This included the (Gen III) oil pan pickup, valve covers, fuel rails, flywheel, power steering pump & pulley, A/C bracket and alternator/power steering bracket. Most of these parts came off my 99 GMC 5.3L long block (which we showed coming out of that smashed truck, last time) and everything was COVERED in grease, grime, and oil. It took me some hours using the aqueous hot parts cleaner then the ultrasonic cleaner to get them all this clean.
With everything cleaned up Evan got the longblock and accessories all bolted up. The oil pan and valve cover gaskets were replaced as were the idler pulleys and water pump. We re-used the alternator from the 5.3L and installed a brand new OEM replacement balancer. The last picture above shows the Dorman truck intake mocked up, but it still needed some clean-up work.
INTAKE MANIFOLD UPGRADE
We went back and forth on what intake manifold to use. Buy a Fast LSXR-T and then a 102mm throttle body, but that would then trigger the need for new fuel rails, cold air kit, and more. Then we looked at the Trail Blazer SS (TBSS) intake, which is the best of the OEM LS intakes, but that also required a 90mm TB, fuel rails, and more. Any of the LS2 / car style manifolds would not allow the throttle body to clear the drive accessories.
I settled on this Dorman 615-183 truck intake made for the 1999-07 5.3L and 6.0L engines. At only $230 brand new from RockAuto it was hard to pass up. I refuse to use an old, nasty intake that is full of oil and grime when it is impossible to disassemble, to be able to clean it out properly.
This Dorman is a new 3-piece intake manifold design that we can unbolt and pull apart - to clean or to "port", if needed. More importantly it is CLEAN - getting an old, oily intake clean again is more work than you think, especially a 1-piece OEM style unit. There are rumors that this one has some internal improvements, but without cutting open the old OEM unit we won't know.
The base (above left) includes cathedral style ports and a 78mm throttle body inlet. I was hoping to be able to at least move to a 90mm TB, but I couldn't without spending 2-4x as much AND going to new fuel rails. I didn't want to mess with that at this time, so we went with this cost effective and NEW unit from Dorman. The upper portion (above right) clam shells down over the removable "lower runner" piece that itself snaps into the lower plenum/base section - shown below.
There is a long O-ring that seals off the upper to the base unit. The port runners don't have (or need) a seal internally, but do have some plastic rails that engage into slots. If a little air bleeds from port to port inside the sealed plenum it doesn't matter. Overall it is a pretty slick little intake, except for two casting flaws.
The first flaw is every port has this chunk of plastic that we had to grind/sand away, shown above. Every port is the same and we showed engine builder Erik - he wanted it gone. We did the same thing to the Dorman LS2 intake - which had the same exact flaw. It's almost as if they did it on purpose, but why we cannot fathom.
Getting all 8 ports cleaned up and matched together (using the base and the lower port sections) took about an hour with a long arbor on a die grinder and some sanding rolls.
The same tool was used to clean up the casting flash and weird transition from the throttle body opening to the plenum. The exit of this is still a sharp edged orifice, which air does not like to pass through cleanly, but there wasn't a great way to to smooth that out. The 3-bolt throttle body flange worked with the stock 78mm cable throttle body that this 2000 Chevy needs and is wired for. I wanted to keep it simple, remember?
With the intake manifold prepped the rest of the longblock was wrapped up. Brand new engine mounts went on, as did some new sensors. An ICT oil pan bolt kit was purchased and that was used to install the oil pan with a new gasket to the 5.7L block.
4.8L ENGINE EXTRACTION & 5.7L INSTALLATION
The above prep work was done in September 2019 and by October 2019 we had a few days on the schedule open to pull the old 4.8L and install the built 5.7L. One of the many reasons for this upgrade was to solve a number of oil leaks from the engine.
After 237K miles the oil pan was leaking, the valve covers leaked, the rear main seal leaked. And of course this early 4.8L was the weakest LS V8 that GM ever put in any truck, and it was getting tired. The transmission was starting to slip a little, too.
With the transmission removed the intake manifold came off, then the radiator, fan and shroud. Then the engine mounts were unbolted from the crossmember and out it came.
Surprisingly this dirty 4.8L and the 99 GMC's 5.3L long blocks sold for a decent amount. What can I say - "turbo people".
The new 5.7L long block went back in then the Dorman intake and cleaned up 78mm throttle body went on with the fuel rails from the 5.3L. New serpentine belt and some other misc bits and pieces. At this point we kept the 19#/hr injectors (mistake) and stock fuel pump (mistake).
Along with new engine mounts we installed a new Energy Suspension polyurethane trans mount. The old mount was cracked and nasty.
The Dorman intake is still butt ugly with all of the tubes, cables, and wires that drape over the engine. Some cheap Mobil1 10W30 oil went in and the old 4L60 transmission went back into the truck with some fresh fluid and a filter (mistake). Various vacuum lines and "T" sections that were old and cracked were replaced.
RADIATOR AND ELECTRIC FAN UPGRADE
After the engine went in I had an aluminum radiator that I had purchased new for my 1999 GMC years ago that went into this white 2000 Silverado.
Since I purchased this unit Mishimoto has jumped into the domestic car and truck radiator market - I would have bought one of those. Oh well, if the random eBay part shown here fails, I will buy the Mishi.
The radiator install was pretty painless - it all bolted in. This unit had provisions for the in-tank radiator cooler, shown above right. Evan kept the factory hard lines from the trans hooked up to this.
One of the things that bugged me about both GMT800s I've owned was the giant, noisy mechanically driven "clutch fan" for the radiator. When we were pulled the 5.3L out of the smashed 1999 GMC (above) I had the guys look for a suitable electric fan that we might have in the shop. We had a couple of the S197 Coyote 5.0L powered Mustang electric fan assemblies - which we often remove and replace with a slimmer electric version to help with hood venting. This is a beefy electric fan that cools an OEM 420+ hp engine, so it should do fine in this truck - if it can be made to fit.
The truck radiator is SUPER wide but the height was pretty spot on, as you can see in the first mock-up of this in the 2000 Silverado, above left. Evan noted the the bottom was easy to secure, and and we talked about some aluminum brackets for the top - which he made out of some .100" thick aluminum sheet.
This worked pretty darn well to not only secure the electric fan, but to center the included fan shroud in front of the radiator. It isn't 100% coverage of the core, but again - it's a crazy wide radiator. In practice it actually works GREAT - it's silent and the truck has never even come close to overheating.
Above left is a close-up of the radiator mounting, which follows the stock design and even re-uses two rubber isolators on both sides. You can see our electric fan brackets for the S197 shroud, too. Above right is the stock radiator hose - which is very long, but the weird bends put it in contact with the electric fan shroud. Hmm, time to make some changes.
I asked Evan to cut the OEM hose and remove the two bends in the middle, as shown above left. Then he made this 1.25" aluminum tube and rolled some beads on that to secure it to the remaining pieces of upper radiator hose with clamps. With the center tube clamped to the two remnants of the upper radiator hose it worked great and help pressure without a drop of leakage.
After Evan had the engine hooked up and running with the custom hose, he tackled wiring the electric fan into the truck. He used an existing 50 amp circuit that was unused, then put in a working high amp fuse in the spot shown.
Using the HP Tuners software and re-pinning the main harness for the trigger, he was able to get the 0411 ECM to control the electric fan by using the factory engine coolant switch. We tested this extensively before it went to the dyno.
After a bit of driving, I was concerned with the hose touching the Mustang fan shroud, even lightly. So we came back about a month later and Evan made this little bracket that cradles the bottom of the aluminum tube and keeps it from touching the fan shroud.
FIRST FIRE + SMALL ADJUSTMENTS BEFORE DYNO TUNE
We had swapped in some Taylor spark plug wires and with a new Wix filter and all of the fluids it was time for the "first fire". This happened before the electric fan wiring work above, of course.
With a little HP Tuners work Evan had it running but it wasn't driving very nicely just yet. Evan was chasing some weird issues in the tune that didn't make any sense.
The exhaust sounded really good with the ARH 1-7/8" long tube headers and the custom dual 3" exhaust from the 1999 GMC. This was a setup we built in about 2013 with catalysts up front and chambered Magnaflow mufflers that exited out the right side of the truck. It was bearable on the 99 GMC's stock 5.3L but actually pretty damn loud on this 5.7L engine with a big cam.
This work shown above wrapped up on October 30th, 2019. The engine fired up and ran, but needed a tune in a big way. There was something funky going on where the engine would die when it was in Drive or Reverse, but we assumed it would all be cleared up in the custom tune by a shop we use for these engines.
continued below
FORGED 5.7L LS ENGINE UPGRADE
Last time I talked about this 347" / 5.7L long block, that Erik of HPR built for me over a decade ago. Due to some mistakes on my part, this engine started life as a 4.8L iron block truck engine.
This engine was disassembled, bored .125" over, and a "5.7L" stroke length LS crank + forged internals were swapped in to make it an iron block 5.7L LS - a combination that never existed from the factory. Even the aluminum 4.8/5.3L blocks can be over-bored to the 3.900" bore of the 5.7L LS, and the crank is a drop in.
This had cathedral port heads shaved .030", a Scat 4340 crank with 3.622" stroke, LS1 I-Beam rods, Wiseco Pistons with the HPR ring package, and a hydraulic roller camshaft (224° intake / 224° exhaust). This engine made 355 whp in a previous project, but has been sitting, bagged on an engine stand for 8 years.
Erik came by and we turned the motor over at the crank, which had no "sticksion" or issues. Evan then taped up the block and painted it gloss black with ceramic based engine paint. The proper "truck" balancer was installed, a new water pump and thermostat housing, and the 4-way steam crossover from the 5.3L truck engine that came out of TruckNorris.
TRUCK OIL PAN - LESSON LEARNED
While we were cleaning and prepping parts to go onto the built 5.7L engine, we re-used the Gen III truck 5.3L from my 99 GMC as well as ONE part from a Gen IV truck 5.3L (oil pan) we purchased for use in our Team Vorshlag endurance E46. Initially I cleaned up the newer Gen IV truck pan, then installed the the Gen III truck LS oil pan pickup onto the engine...
The pickup was pushing the Gen IV oil pan "up" so far it wouldn't seal to the block, much less have the .250 to .300" clearance from the pick up screen to the bottom of the pan (which we check with clay). Evan noticed this and we started checking the pan depths.
Turns out the later Gen IV LS truck oil pan (clean one, above left) is only 7-1/4" deep where the oil pump pick up sits. The Gen III truck LS pan (dirty one on the right) measured at 8" deep, which was what we needed. So I had to take that dirty Gen III pan to HPR and have it sonic cleaned, to match the look of the cleaned up front accessory brackets other parts from the old Gen III 5.3L truck engine form my 99 GMC.
The picture above shows the Gen IV pan, which we later changed for the Gen III pan, but also shows all of the parts we cleaned up for this engine. This included the (Gen III) oil pan pickup, valve covers, fuel rails, flywheel, power steering pump & pulley, A/C bracket and alternator/power steering bracket. Most of these parts came off my 99 GMC 5.3L long block (which we showed coming out of that smashed truck, last time) and everything was COVERED in grease, grime, and oil. It took me some hours using the aqueous hot parts cleaner then the ultrasonic cleaner to get them all this clean.
With everything cleaned up Evan got the longblock and accessories all bolted up. The oil pan and valve cover gaskets were replaced as were the idler pulleys and water pump. We re-used the alternator from the 5.3L and installed a brand new OEM replacement balancer. The last picture above shows the Dorman truck intake mocked up, but it still needed some clean-up work.
INTAKE MANIFOLD UPGRADE
We went back and forth on what intake manifold to use. Buy a Fast LSXR-T and then a 102mm throttle body, but that would then trigger the need for new fuel rails, cold air kit, and more. Then we looked at the Trail Blazer SS (TBSS) intake, which is the best of the OEM LS intakes, but that also required a 90mm TB, fuel rails, and more. Any of the LS2 / car style manifolds would not allow the throttle body to clear the drive accessories.
I settled on this Dorman 615-183 truck intake made for the 1999-07 5.3L and 6.0L engines. At only $230 brand new from RockAuto it was hard to pass up. I refuse to use an old, nasty intake that is full of oil and grime when it is impossible to disassemble, to be able to clean it out properly.
This Dorman is a new 3-piece intake manifold design that we can unbolt and pull apart - to clean or to "port", if needed. More importantly it is CLEAN - getting an old, oily intake clean again is more work than you think, especially a 1-piece OEM style unit. There are rumors that this one has some internal improvements, but without cutting open the old OEM unit we won't know.
The base (above left) includes cathedral style ports and a 78mm throttle body inlet. I was hoping to be able to at least move to a 90mm TB, but I couldn't without spending 2-4x as much AND going to new fuel rails. I didn't want to mess with that at this time, so we went with this cost effective and NEW unit from Dorman. The upper portion (above right) clam shells down over the removable "lower runner" piece that itself snaps into the lower plenum/base section - shown below.
There is a long O-ring that seals off the upper to the base unit. The port runners don't have (or need) a seal internally, but do have some plastic rails that engage into slots. If a little air bleeds from port to port inside the sealed plenum it doesn't matter. Overall it is a pretty slick little intake, except for two casting flaws.
The first flaw is every port has this chunk of plastic that we had to grind/sand away, shown above. Every port is the same and we showed engine builder Erik - he wanted it gone. We did the same thing to the Dorman LS2 intake - which had the same exact flaw. It's almost as if they did it on purpose, but why we cannot fathom.
Getting all 8 ports cleaned up and matched together (using the base and the lower port sections) took about an hour with a long arbor on a die grinder and some sanding rolls.
The same tool was used to clean up the casting flash and weird transition from the throttle body opening to the plenum. The exit of this is still a sharp edged orifice, which air does not like to pass through cleanly, but there wasn't a great way to to smooth that out. The 3-bolt throttle body flange worked with the stock 78mm cable throttle body that this 2000 Chevy needs and is wired for. I wanted to keep it simple, remember?
With the intake manifold prepped the rest of the longblock was wrapped up. Brand new engine mounts went on, as did some new sensors. An ICT oil pan bolt kit was purchased and that was used to install the oil pan with a new gasket to the 5.7L block.
4.8L ENGINE EXTRACTION & 5.7L INSTALLATION
The above prep work was done in September 2019 and by October 2019 we had a few days on the schedule open to pull the old 4.8L and install the built 5.7L. One of the many reasons for this upgrade was to solve a number of oil leaks from the engine.
After 237K miles the oil pan was leaking, the valve covers leaked, the rear main seal leaked. And of course this early 4.8L was the weakest LS V8 that GM ever put in any truck, and it was getting tired. The transmission was starting to slip a little, too.
With the transmission removed the intake manifold came off, then the radiator, fan and shroud. Then the engine mounts were unbolted from the crossmember and out it came.
Surprisingly this dirty 4.8L and the 99 GMC's 5.3L long blocks sold for a decent amount. What can I say - "turbo people".
The new 5.7L long block went back in then the Dorman intake and cleaned up 78mm throttle body went on with the fuel rails from the 5.3L. New serpentine belt and some other misc bits and pieces. At this point we kept the 19#/hr injectors (mistake) and stock fuel pump (mistake).
Along with new engine mounts we installed a new Energy Suspension polyurethane trans mount. The old mount was cracked and nasty.
The Dorman intake is still butt ugly with all of the tubes, cables, and wires that drape over the engine. Some cheap Mobil1 10W30 oil went in and the old 4L60 transmission went back into the truck with some fresh fluid and a filter (mistake). Various vacuum lines and "T" sections that were old and cracked were replaced.
RADIATOR AND ELECTRIC FAN UPGRADE
After the engine went in I had an aluminum radiator that I had purchased new for my 1999 GMC years ago that went into this white 2000 Silverado.
Since I purchased this unit Mishimoto has jumped into the domestic car and truck radiator market - I would have bought one of those. Oh well, if the random eBay part shown here fails, I will buy the Mishi.
The radiator install was pretty painless - it all bolted in. This unit had provisions for the in-tank radiator cooler, shown above right. Evan kept the factory hard lines from the trans hooked up to this.
One of the things that bugged me about both GMT800s I've owned was the giant, noisy mechanically driven "clutch fan" for the radiator. When we were pulled the 5.3L out of the smashed 1999 GMC (above) I had the guys look for a suitable electric fan that we might have in the shop. We had a couple of the S197 Coyote 5.0L powered Mustang electric fan assemblies - which we often remove and replace with a slimmer electric version to help with hood venting. This is a beefy electric fan that cools an OEM 420+ hp engine, so it should do fine in this truck - if it can be made to fit.
The truck radiator is SUPER wide but the height was pretty spot on, as you can see in the first mock-up of this in the 2000 Silverado, above left. Evan noted the the bottom was easy to secure, and and we talked about some aluminum brackets for the top - which he made out of some .100" thick aluminum sheet.
This worked pretty darn well to not only secure the electric fan, but to center the included fan shroud in front of the radiator. It isn't 100% coverage of the core, but again - it's a crazy wide radiator. In practice it actually works GREAT - it's silent and the truck has never even come close to overheating.
Above left is a close-up of the radiator mounting, which follows the stock design and even re-uses two rubber isolators on both sides. You can see our electric fan brackets for the S197 shroud, too. Above right is the stock radiator hose - which is very long, but the weird bends put it in contact with the electric fan shroud. Hmm, time to make some changes.
I asked Evan to cut the OEM hose and remove the two bends in the middle, as shown above left. Then he made this 1.25" aluminum tube and rolled some beads on that to secure it to the remaining pieces of upper radiator hose with clamps. With the center tube clamped to the two remnants of the upper radiator hose it worked great and help pressure without a drop of leakage.
After Evan had the engine hooked up and running with the custom hose, he tackled wiring the electric fan into the truck. He used an existing 50 amp circuit that was unused, then put in a working high amp fuse in the spot shown.
Using the HP Tuners software and re-pinning the main harness for the trigger, he was able to get the 0411 ECM to control the electric fan by using the factory engine coolant switch. We tested this extensively before it went to the dyno.
After a bit of driving, I was concerned with the hose touching the Mustang fan shroud, even lightly. So we came back about a month later and Evan made this little bracket that cradles the bottom of the aluminum tube and keeps it from touching the fan shroud.
FIRST FIRE + SMALL ADJUSTMENTS BEFORE DYNO TUNE
We had swapped in some Taylor spark plug wires and with a new Wix filter and all of the fluids it was time for the "first fire". This happened before the electric fan wiring work above, of course.
With a little HP Tuners work Evan had it running but it wasn't driving very nicely just yet. Evan was chasing some weird issues in the tune that didn't make any sense.
The exhaust sounded really good with the ARH 1-7/8" long tube headers and the custom dual 3" exhaust from the 1999 GMC. This was a setup we built in about 2013 with catalysts up front and chambered Magnaflow mufflers that exited out the right side of the truck. It was bearable on the 99 GMC's stock 5.3L but actually pretty damn loud on this 5.7L engine with a big cam.
This work shown above wrapped up on October 30th, 2019. The engine fired up and ran, but needed a tune in a big way. There was something funky going on where the engine would die when it was in Drive or Reverse, but we assumed it would all be cleared up in the custom tune by a shop we use for these engines.
continued below
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